National Genebank, India

1.  Status of Base Collection in Seed Genebank (-18oC)

(As on 01st February, 2026)

Crop/Crop Group Present status of total acc. conserved
Cereals 178201
Paddy 118810
Wheat 36363
Maize 12161
Others 10867
Millets 60830
Sorghum 26433
Pearl Millet 8513
Minor Millets 25884
Forages 7596
Oats 1425
Clover 627
Teff 300
Marvel grass 343
Others 4901
Pseudocereals 8395
Amaranth 6588
Buckwheat 1175
Others 632
Legumes 69586
Chickpea 14913
Pigeonpea 12009
Mung bean 4493
Pea 4733
Cowpea 4071
French bean 4293
Clusterbean 4354
Horsegram 3191
Ricebean 2259
Other 15270
Oilseeds 63529
Groundnut 13893
Oilseed brassica 12480
Safflower 7500
Sesame 10520
Soybean 5530
Sunflower 2016
Others 11590
Fibre 18350
Cotton 12355
Jute 3539
Mesta 2080
Others 376
Vegetables 30446
Tomato 2990
Brinjal 4992
Chilli 5462
Okra 4382
Onion 1154
Others 11466
Fruits & Nuts 309
Buchanania 97
Others 212
Medicinal & Aromatic plants 9779
Opium Poppy 533
Ocimum 918
Tobacco 2296
Others 6032
Ornamental 768
Marigold 378
Others 390
Spices, Condiments and Flavour 3783
Coriander 1227
Fenugreek 1512
Others 1044
Agroforestry 1715
Sesbania 672
Others 1043
Duplicate Safety Samples 10235
Trial Material(Wheat, Barley) 10771
Total 474293*

* Includes 27,724 (Regenerated accessions)

2. Status of In Vitro Genebank (25oC) and Cryogenebank (-196oC) 

(As on 01st February, 2026)

Crop Group  No. of  Accessions
In Vitro Genebank
Tropical Fruits 450
Temperate and Minor Tropical Fruits 422
Tuber Crops 530
Bulbous and Ornamental Crops 192
Medicinal and Aromatic Plants 235
Spices and Industrial Crops 235
TOTAL 2,064
Cryogenebank
Recalcitrant and Intermediate Seeds 8,061
Orthodox Seeds 4,001
Dormant Buds 389
Pollen 686
TOTAL 13,137
DNA 2,194
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